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Disclosure of Lead-Based Paint to Residential Buyers and Leasers
  Brownfields logo. Collage of a baby standing at window eating lead-based paint, 
 old paint peeling off a board, an old house, and a man wearing a mask and protective clothing
 standing outside window.

In October 1992, Congress passed the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act, also known as Title X. Section 1018 of this law directed the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to require disclosure of information on lead-based paint prior to the sale of most housing built before 1978.  This requirement went into effect on September 6, 1996, for owners of four or more dwelling units, and on December 6, 1996, for all other property owners and agents.

Homeowners (and landlords) are required to disclose any knowledge of lead paint and provide home buyers (and leasers) with a 10-day opportunity to conduct a risk assessment or inspection for the presence of lead-based paint hazards before becoming obligated under the contract to purchase the property.

Title X also requires that home buyers (and leasers) read the Lead Warning Statement and receive a copy of the EPA pamphlet, Protect Your Family from Lead in Your Home. Finally, all parties must sign a Disclosure Statement indicating that regulations have been followed.

Additional Information:

What are the Requirements for Proper Disposal and Testing for Lead-Based Paint?

Links:

Iowa Department of Public Health - Bureau of Lead Poisoning

US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Information on Lead in Paint, Dust, and Soil

For more information on Brownfield issues contact:

Mel Pins
Program Coordinator
Iowa Brownfield Redevelopment Program
Iowa Dept. of Natural Resources
502 E. 9th St.
Des Moines, IA  50319
(515)281-8489
mel.pins@dnr.iowa.gov

 

 
 

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